Malta has become one of Europe’s hottest hubs for major American and British film shoots, attracting over 30 productions annually thanks to strong tax incentives and diverse scenery

What once was a quiet Mediterranean island is now a booming film production hotspot, drawing in projects ranging from historical epics to fantasy series. Nestled between ancient landscapes and crystal-clear seas, Malta dazzles as a global film location, surpassing expectations for a country no larger than Sheffield.

The island’s transformation stems from aggressive financial policies and a unique mix of natural and architectural settings, making it a coveted backdrop that can convincingly represent everything from ancient Rome to the Caribbean. According to recent data, Malta hosted a record 36 productions in 2023 and 2025 combined, including blockbuster titles like Jurassic World Rebirth, Gladiator II, and the latest Jason Statham thriller Mutiny.

This article explores Malta’s strategic rise in the film industry, the economic perks it offers, and the impacts on local culture and infrastructure, based on information shared by the European Audiovisual Observatory and industry insiders such as Malta’s Film Commissioner Johann Grech and the British Film Commission’s Adrian Wootton.

A Thriving Industry Powered by Generous Cash Rebates

Malta’s film sector has evolved dramatically from seasonal shoots to a year-round industry. This shift owes much to financial incentives introduced since 2005, notably a 40% cash rebate on production expenses. Uniquely, Malta’s rebate also covers foreign crew and equipment when local options are unavailable, an edge over competing European locations.

Johann Grech highlighted at the Mediterrane film festival that every euro invested by the government in the rebate system generates four euros back for the economy. He also announced plans to improve the rebate through 2028 and to develop an €80 million studio complex, aiming to further cement Malta’s reputation as a production powerhouse.

Versatility: Malta as a Cinematic Chameleon

Malta’s landscapes and historic architecture allow it to double for diverse settings in film and TV. Productions have used the island to represent places as varied as Greece, 1980s Sicily, the south of France, and the Caribbean. Recent and upcoming projects include the BBC’s Two Weeks in August, Channel 5’s The Madame Blanc Mysteries, Guy Ritchie’s Viva la Madness, and Netflix’s Enola Holmes third season, which shifts its story from London to Malta during British occupation.

This versatility has turned Malta into an iconic yet flexible backdrop, appealing to filmmakers who want authentic settings without the logistical challenges of global travel.

Challenges and Criticism: Local Talent and Community Impact

Despite Malta’s booming film scene, critics note that the emphasis on foreign productions sidelines domestic filmmakers. The competition for skilled crew often forces local creatives to accept lower budgets, making it hard for Maltese projects to flourish internationally. Screenwriter Teodor Reljić explained that while those working in service roles thrive, local directors struggle to match the salary expectations driven by Hollywood standards.

Meanwhile, residents of Malta’s capital, Valletta, express frustrations with the frequent road closures and disruptions caused by constant filming. Recently, an incident in St George’s Square damaged a century-old statue during a shoot, sparking community anger. This has raised concerns about balancing economic benefits with preserving local heritage and quality of life.

Looking Ahead: Malta’s Film Industry as an Economic Pillar

With more than 30 major film and TV productions annually, Malta’s movie industry is increasingly crucial to its economy. Experts assert that without such fiscal incentives, small countries like Malta would struggle to compete globally. However, local officials must address cultural and infrastructure pressures to maintain sustainable growth.

As Malta continues to attract Hollywood and British filmmakers, the island remains a remarkable example of how strategic incentives and diverse locations can transform a small nation into a movie paradise and a key player in the international entertainment landscape.