The United Kingdom has agreed to provide limited military assistance to Saudi Arabia amid ongoing attacks from Yemen’s Houthi rebels, British Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced ahead of the United Nations General Assembly.

According to Prime Minister Burnham, Britain’s Royal Air Force will conduct defensive air-to-air refueling of Saudi aircraft using its Voyager tanker. This mission is set to begin within days and is expected to last for several weeks, focusing solely on protecting Saudi jets from drone and missile threats rather than participating in offensive operations.

Details of the UK’s Military Support

The UK’s contribution supplements the existing deployment of the Sky Sabre air defense system in Saudi Arabia. Officials emphasized the support’s defensive nature, aiming to secure vital air pathways and regional stability amid escalating hostilities.

Escalating Tensions in the Region

Since 2015, Saudi Arabia has led a coalition supporting Yemen’s internationally recognized government against the Iran-backed Houthis. Recent developments include the breakdown of a 2022 truce after the Houthis allowed an Iranian plane to land in Yemen’s capital, defying Saudi control of the airspace.

On Saturday, the Houthis launched an attack on Riyadh, the first to target the Saudi capital in years, and have declared a blockade on Saudi shipping in critical waterways such as the Bab el-Mandeb Strait and the Red Sea. Meanwhile, Saudi oil infrastructure has suffered repeated drone and missile attacks.

International Response

Foreign ministers from the G7 countries—Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United States—issued a joint statement condemning Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia and Yemen, urging Iran to halt its support to the rebels. The ministers called on the Houthis to cease all military actions and threats against civilian shipping and to reengage in political negotiations in good faith.